There are a large number of common conditions and issues that affect the ears, nose, and throat. These areas include the nasal cavity, the ear canals, the esophagus, the larynx, and the sinuses. A general practitioner doctor can handle the most common ailments for issues in these areas. However, more severe and complicated problems are handled by an ENT specialist. ENT doctors, also known as otolaryngologists, specialize in this area and are needed to deal with chronic, severe, and life-threatening issues. Even though all these areas are all connected behind the face, each feature is diagnosed separately but treated as a group. Here is a list of some of the most common issues that affect the ears, nose, and throat.
What are Some of the Common Issues That Affect the Ears, Nose, And Throat?
The Ears:
The organs of the ears do more than allow the perception of sound, the workings of the inner ear also help with balance and pressure changes in the atmosphere. Common issues with the ears include:
- Ear infections
- Dizziness/ Vertigo
- Nausea
- Tinnitus (ringing in the ears)
- Excessive drainage from the ear
- Diminished or difficulty hearing
- Ear pain
The Nose:
The nasal cavity is primarily responsible for the senses of taste and smell and, as anyone with a bad cold can tell you, that you can’t taste anything without a sense of smell. Some common problems that center around the nose:
- Nosebleeds
- Sinusitis or inflammation of the sinuses
- Headaches
- Allergies
- Loss of Taste/ Smell
- Deviated septum
The Throat:
The main entry into the respiratory and digestive systems, the health of the throat, can affect almost every aspect of a person’s life. As the passage for air and food, severe issues like blockage can become life-threatening very quickly. Common concerns that can happen in the throat are:
- Dysphagia or difficulty swallowing
- Chronic tonsilitis
- Sleep apnea
- Hoarseness/ sore throat
- The presence of cysts or growths in the throat
While most of these conditions range from minor issues to life-threatening if not treated, seeing an ENT doctor is your best chance of treatment and recovery. Make sure to schedule an appointment as soon as you become aware of any issues.