A nasal polyp is a benign growth in the mucosal lining of the nasal passages or sinuses. In contrast to polyps found in other areas, such as the colon or bladder, nasal polyps are typically noncancerous. Nasal polyps frequently arise in individuals who experience chronic inflammation due to various factors, including allergies, recurrent sinus infections, asthma, sensitivity to nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), cystic fibrosis, and specific immune disorders. Additionally, there are instances where the occurrence of nasal polyps is hereditary. Nasal polyps usually arise in both the right and left nasal passages. These growths can significantly impede airflow, leading to breathing difficulties and a diminished sense of smell. Furthermore, they may obstruct sinus drainage, affecting overall sinus health. Knowing and understanding the signs of nasal polyps can help you manage this condition.
The Most Common Signs of Nasal Polyps Include:
• Persistent Clogged Sinuses
• Postnasal Drip
• Loss of sense of smell and taste
• Pain in your upper mouth or teeth
• Snoring
• Chronic Runny Nose
• Headaches
• Pressure and Pain on the Forehead and Face
Nasal Polyps Diagnosis
Polyps can be identified by a medical professional utilizing a lighted instrument known as an otoscope, which facilitates an examination of the nasal passages; in cases where polyps are situated deeper within the sinus cavities, a procedure referred to as nasal endoscopy may be required. This procedure involves the insertion of a slim, pliable tube containing a light and camera into the nasal passages under the physician’s guidance. Furthermore, it may be necessary for your doctor to conduct a CT scan to assess the precise location and dimensions of the polyp accurately.
Potions for Treatment
Your doctor may prescribe nasal steroid sprays and antihistamines to reduce the size of nasal polyps or eliminate them altogether. These medications represent the first line of treatment in managing this condition. Although surgical intervention may be required in certain cases, it is essential to note that surgery may not provide a permanent solution, as the recurrence of nasal polyps is frequent.
When to See an ENT
If you have been experiencing any combination of these symptoms for over three months and other remedies have failed, contact an ENT doctor for help. ENT specialists are highly trained professionals dedicated to diagnosing and handling ear, nose, and throat conditions and related conditions such as allergies, asthma, eczema, and immune deficiencies.